2011届高考英语知识点专题复习ALessoninaLab　一堂实验课

e on！Join us and keep fit！Our slogan is that ________ you are，________ you are!
A．healthier；wealthier
B．the healthier；the wealthier
C．healthy；wealthy
D．the more healthy；the more wealthy
2．Her adventurous spirit and openness to new experiences truly ________ the happiness of this long day.
A．resulted from　　　　　　B．added to
C．turned out D．made sure
3．At first, our company was very small, but after purchasing some smaller ones, it soon ________ into a large one.
A．lengthened B．extended
C．stretched D．expanded
4．Now，at the age of 30，I have a good job and a nice house，and my mother is really proud ________ the success I’ve achieved.
A．of B．with
C．for D．at
5．―Let’s go on.Next one?
―Bob，________. Try your best.
―Thank you.
A．it’s up to you B．you’ve got it
C．it’s the fact D．it’s your turn
6．________，I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying on your beautiful farm.
A．To conclude B．To include
C．In the conclusion D．As conclusion
7．The furniture in this room is quite different from ________ in yours in size and style.
A．those B．that
C．ones D．it
8．My dad used to ________ after dinner，but now he is used to ________ water.
A．smoke；drink B．smoking；drink
C．smoke；drinking D．smoking；drinking
9．She was supposed________at home，but her mother found her playing in the street.
A．studying B．to be studying
C．study D．studied
10．―Any suggestion?
―You’d better________the last sentence as it is rather misleading.
―Sounds reasonable.Then could you________a good ending to it?
A．put out；increase B．leave out；add
C．find out；find D．knock out；choose
11．The interview will give you a chance ________ an impression of the company.
A．to form B．form
C．forming D．having formed
12．The mother kept warning her son to ________ trouble，but today he broke the window of their neighbour again.
A．keep out of B．break away from
C．hold back from D．get rid of
13．This project ________helping poor children living in remote areas receive education.
A．adapts to B．aims at
C．intends to D．concentrates on
14．The primary school has just bought ________teaching equipment with the money they got.
A．many a B．a number of
C．a great many D．lots of
15．―Sorry to trouble you，but may I ask you a question?
―________.
A．I’m very grateful B．Nothing serious
C．No problem D．Never mind
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2010年启东中学期中检测)
　Mr Glen is a millionaire.Five years ago，after returning from abroad to his motherland，he__1__up his small company.Speaking of success，Glen often tells us a story about his__2__expensive “school” fee.He always owes his success to it.
At that time，Glen，who already got a Ph.Degree，decided to return to the homeland，starting a company.Before__3__，he bought a Rolex watch with the__4__made through years of work after school and the scholarships.At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check.The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be__5__down for inspection.Glen knew that carrying the__6__goods out had to pay the tax.And he worried about paying__7__for his watch.So when he was checked，he told a lie that his watch was a worthless__8__.When he was__9__of his “smarts”，immediately，__10__the presence of Glen，the officers hit the watch，which__11__nearly ￥100,000，into pieces at hearing Glen’s words.Glen was amazed.__12__he understood why，he was taken to the office to be__13__strictly.For many times of entry­exit__14__he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment.The officers looked out every thing carefully in the box，and warned him__15__time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if__16__reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods，he would be charged according to law！Suddenly，his face turned red，and he had nothing in mind after__17__the plane for long. After returning to the homeland，he often told the story to his family，and his employees，too.He said that this made a deep__18__on him，because the additional
high“school”fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of__19__，which he would__20__as the secret of his success forever.
1. A．set　　 B．came
C．went D．called
2. A．good B．bad
C．extra D．few
3. A．staying B．leaving
C．living D．coming
4．A.books B．things
C．savings D．pounds
5. A．put B．looked
C．taken D．lied
6. A．ordinary B．common
C．specific D．many
7. A．one B．it
C．them D．these
8. A．present B．trade
C．toy D．fake
9. A．afraid B．proud
C．well D．hard
10. A．in B．on
C．before D．after
11. A．paid　　 B．spent
C．took D．cost
12. A．Before B．After
C．If D．Though
13. A．appreciated B．beaten
C．spoken D．examined
14. A．conditions B．experiences
C．experiments D．chances
15. A．no matter what B．no matter how
C．no matter when D．no matter why
16. A．came out B．found out
C．sent out D．set out
17．A.landing B．flying
C．catching D．boarding
18．A.expression B．idea
C．thought D．impression
19．A.honesty B．lies
C．goods D．things
20．A.remember B．learn
C．revise D．read
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2010届湖南岳阳一中质检)
According to a recent survey on money and relationships,36% of people are keeping a bank account from their partner.While this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in a relationship，in truth it may just be a form of financial protection.With almost half of all marriages ending in divorce，men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy，regardless of whether they are in a relationship.
The financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult，even more so when children are involved.The lack of permanency in relationships，job and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner，in other words，an“escape fund”．
Margaret’s story is far from unique.She is a representative of a growing number of women in long­term relationships who are becoming protective of their own earnings.Every month on pay day，she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husband.She has been doing this throughout their six­year marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incredible$100,000.Margaret says if her husband found about her secret savings he’d be hurt and would take this as a sign that she wasn’t sure of the marriage.“He’d think it was my escape fund so that financially I could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrong.I know you should approach marriage as being forever and I hope ours is，but you can never be sure.”
Like many of her fellow secret savers，Margaret was hurt in a former relationship and has since been very guarded about her own money.
Coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that bad.Take Colleen for example，who had been saving secretly for a few years before she confessed to her partner.“I decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own.I wanted to prove to myself that I could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day.”
1. The trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because________.
A．“escape fund” helps one through rainy days
B．days are getting harder and harder
C．women are money sensitive
D．financial conflicts often occur
2．The underlined word “savvy” in Paragraph 1 probably means________.
A．suspicious B．secure
C．wise D．simple
3．Which inference can we make about Margaret?
A．She is a unique woman. B．She was once divorced.
C．She is going to retire. D．She has many children.
4. The author mentions Colleen’s example to show________.
A．any couple can avoid marriage conflicts
B．privacy within marriage should be respected
C．everyone can save a fortune with a happy marriage
D．financial disclosure is not necessarily bad
5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A．Secret Savers B．Love Is What It’s Worth
C．Banking Honesty D．Once Bitten，Twice Shy
答案：
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．B　根据句意可知考查的是“the＋比较级；the＋比较级”句式，healthy的比较级为healthier；wealthy的比较级为wealthier，故选B项。
2．B　根据语境可知她的冒险精神以及对新事物的开放态度为这段日子增加了很多快乐。add to增加；result from由于……；turn out结果是；make sure确保、务必，根据题意，可知选B项。
3．D　根据题意可知由小公司扩展成为大公司，指规模上的扩大。lengthen变长；extend延伸；stretch拉伸，拉直，不符合题意。
4．A　考查介词的辨析。由句意可知“……妈妈为我所取得的成功而感到自豪。”be proud of 为固定短语，意为“为……而自豪”。
5．D　从语境来看，可知“鲍勃，该你了”。轮到某人应使用it’s one’s turn。A项意为“由你决定”；B项“你弄清楚了”；C项意为“这是个事实”均与语境不符。
6．A　to conclude相当于in conclusion，意为“总而言之”。
7．B　为避免重复，that，those，ones均可代替前面提到过的名词所表示的同类事物，但后面要有修饰语。that和those表特指，ones表泛指。单数可数名词或不可数名词用that，复数名词用those。题中furniture为不可数名词，因此用that。it指物时，是指上文所提到的那个事物。
8．C　句意为：我爸爸过去常常饭后吸烟，但现在他习惯于饭后喝水。used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于，后跟动词­ing形式。
9．B　“be supposed to do sth.”的进行时。由后一句的“found her playing in the street”可知。
10．B　leave out此处表示“删除，省略”；add表示“加上”。根据句意选B项。
11．A　句意为：面试将给我们提供一次机会，让你们对公司形成个印象。form形成，在句中不定式短语作后置定语。chance to do sth.……的机会。
12．A　keep out of置身……之外，不卷入；break away from脱离；hold back from犹豫不定，控制；get rid of摆脱，除去。根据题意：妈妈一直告诉她儿子不要惹上麻烦，但是他今天又把邻居家的玻璃打碎了，可知答案为A。
13．B　根据句意“这项工程旨在帮助贫困山区的孩子接受教育”可知选B，aim at doing sth.＝aim to do sth.目的在于……。其他选项均不合题意。
14．D　equipment 是不可数名词，四个选项只有lots of可以修饰不可数名词。
15．C　No problem.表示“没问题”。根据but may I ask you a question可判断对方会回应是否回答问题。I’m very grateful.我非常感激；Nothing serious.没什么严重的；Never mind表示“不要紧，没关系”，是对道歉的答语。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】　俗话说“贪小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述Mr Glen的一段亲身经历说明了这一道理。
1．A　考查固定搭配。set up设立，成立；come up走近，出现；go up上升，增长；call up召唤，使想起。由语境可知选A，他成立了他的小公司。
2．C　根据全文可知，Mr Glen把这次教训当做交了一次“额外的”学费。extra额外的，不包括在价目内的。文章最后一段中because an additional high “school” fee也有暗示。
3. B　根据前文decided to return to the homeland可知，此处表示“离开”。
4．C　空后的made through years of work after school and the scholarships可知，表是他用他的积蓄(课外工作所得和奖学金)买的。saving存款，积蓄。
5．C　考查固定搭配。take down拿下，摘下；put down放下，拒绝；lie down躺下；look down俯视，跌价。此处的意思是：手表也要摘下来进行检查。
6．C　根据后文中nearly￥100,000可排除A和B，从had to pay the tax可知，携带特定的物品出境需要缴税。
7. B　it代指前面的the tax。
8. D　根据后文中carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods可知。
9．B　be proud of以……自豪。他以为自己的小聪明会得逞，正洋洋自得。
10．A　in the presence of Glen当着Glen的面。
11. D　定语从句的引导词which指代the watch，cost的主语为物，spend的主语为人。
12. A　根据Glen was amazed可知答案。他还没有明白过来是怎么回事，就被带到了办公室。
13. D　根据后文“他知道只有‘黑名单’上的人才‘享受’这种特殊待遇，工作人员仔细检查了他的箱子”可以判断，应选D项。
14．B　此处指根据多次出入境的经历，他知道……
15．A　工作人员警告他无论什么时候出入境，他都必须接受检查。
16．B　这是一个省略的虚拟语气句。If (he was) found out reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods，he would be charged according to law！find out查明(真相)。
17．D　board the plane登机。
18．D　固定短语make a deep impression on表示“对……留下深刻的印象”。
19．A　根据前文故事可知，他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性。
20．A　他将永远牢记诚信――他成功的秘密。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】　根据最新调查，36%的人偷偷地开户攒起了私房钱。透过这一现象，我们看到了现代人对婚姻关系的不确定。
1．A　推理判断题。由全文特别是文中第二段可知，离婚后一个人如果经济不宽裕，生活将会很艰难，如果有孩子会更难。所以人们趋向攒私房钱是为了应对不稳定的婚姻关系、工作和家庭生活所带来的不时之需。
2．C　猜测词义题。因为几乎有一半的婚姻以离婚告终，所以人们意识到他们需要在财政上保持“明智”，故选C项。
3．B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Margaret was hurt in a former relationship”可推知，Margaret曾离过婚。
4．D　推理判断题。由最后一段可知，作者举Colleen的例子是想说明向你的爱人坦白你藏“私房钱”并不是那么坏的事，也就是证明最后一段的第一句话。
5．A　主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段引出的话题可知，本文主要向我们介绍了婚姻中出现的藏“私房钱”的现象。