必修五Unit1GettingalongwithothersTask&Project课堂练习（含答案牛津译林版）

必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others Task & Project课堂练习（含答案牛津译林版）
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We have common ________(话题)to talk about.
2．Our hotel has a ________(全世界的)reputation for good service.
3．I invited her to dinner but she did not ________(回应)．
4．It was a ________(宽恕；仁慈)that the whole family survived the earthquake.
5．She complained to the company about its awful service and they sent her a written ________(道歉)．
6．I kept on struggling forward，even though I knew it was ________(无望的)．
7．The President is ________(坚定的)to reforming health care.
8．After a short ________(停顿)，they continued walking.
9．He was forced to make several ________(修改)to his speech.
10．The station was closed for two hours because of a ________(安全)alert.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．I tried phoning her office，but I couldn't ________.
A．get along　　　　　　　B．get on
C．get to D．get through
2．If he continues like this，he will ________ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot，just as the old saying goes.
A．end up to lift B．end up lifting
C．end up in lifting D．end up with lifting
3．(2013•九江高二质检)________ the weather，the press conference will still be held on time.
A．Instead of B．In relation to
C．Regardless of D．On behalf of
4．―Will you go to Mary's birthday party?
―No，________ invited，I can't go to it.I'll be too busy then.
A．if B．unless
C．even though D．when
5．You can't ________ him to do the job properly.He doesn't have any experience.
A．rely on B．insist on
C．believe on D．rely that
6．To our disappointment，the two sides reached no ________.
A．disagreement B．agreement
C．conclusion D．decision
7．Millions of people gave freely________the starving people's appeal.
A．in charge of B．in case of
C．in response to D．in favor of
8．During the earthquake，the great part of damage and loss of life was ________ the poor quality of the buildings，which couldn't fight against its force.
A．as for B．instead of
C．according to D．due to
9．The voyages of travellers before the 17thcentury show that they were not ________ the sea even though they didn't have modern navigational aids.
A．at the expense of B．at the risk of
C．in the way of D．at the mercy of
10．(2013•常熟高二检测)The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.
A．watered B．watering
C．water D．to water
11．The government must be very ________ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.
A．particular B．concerned
C．cautious D．certain
12．People here have a more relaxed attitude________their work.
A．about B．of
C．to D．on
13．Many people ________ the film ________ on a book written by Jack London.
A．care for；basing B．fond of；based
C．care about；basing D．care for；based
14．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to ________ their children from harm.
A．defend B．convince
C．overcome D．reduce
15．I think a map is ________ to you when you are travelling in a new city.
A．of great help B．great helpful
C．of the help D．of not help
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Since we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions.Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First，friends，relatives and co­workers may let us know that they value us.Our self­respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties.Second，other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them.Third，we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in free­time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles.Finally，other people may give us instrumental support―money aid，material resources，and needed services―that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.
1．Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ________.
A．make people live more easily
B．smooth away daily problems
C．deal with life changes
D．cure types of illnesses
2．The researches show that people's physical and mental health ________.
A．lies in the social medical care systems which support them
B．has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D．is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
3．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？
A．takes place of
B．makes up of
C．lessens the effect of
D．gets rid of
4．Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of ________.
A．instrumental support
B．informational support
C．social companionship
D．the strengthening of self­respect
5．What is the subject discussed in the text?
A．Interpersonal relationships.
B．Kinds of social support.
C．Ways to deal with stress.
D．Effects of stressful conditions.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(2012•扬大附中高二上期中)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文后1～10的空格里填上适当的单词。(每空1词)
The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces.A country's standard of living，there fore，depends first and foremost on its ability to produce wealth.“Wealth” in this sense is not money，for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy，“goods”such as food and clothing，and“services”such as transport and entertainment.
A country's ability to produce wealth depends upon many factors，most of which have an effect on one another.Wealth depends to a very large degree upon a country's natural resources，such as coal，gold，and other minerals，water supply and so on.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals，and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate；other regions possess perhaps only one of these things，and some regions possess none of them.The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders，her soil is fertile，and her climate is of great variety.The Sahara Desert，on the other hand，is one of the least wealthy.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use.Sound and stable political conditions，and freedom from foreign invasion(侵略)，enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily，and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered.
Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's people.Old countries that have，through many centuries，trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.
Wealth also produces wealth.As a country becomes wealthier，its people have a large margin(富余)for saving，and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.
TitlePeople's 1.________ standard
MeaningThe average share of the goods and services for people 2.________ by the country.
Some factors that
3．________ the standard of living of any countryWealth depends 4.________ upon a country's natural resources such as coal，gold，other minerals，water supply and a fertile soil and a favorable climate.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn 5.______ resources to use.
The 6.________ efficiency of a country's people is another important factor.
The comparison between the USA and the Sahara DesertThe USA has vast natural resources，her soil is fertile，and it has 7.________ climate.
The Sahara Desert，on the other hand，is one of the
8.________.
The 9.________ of wealthWealth also produces wealth.
Savings invested in industry
10．________ the output of goods in factories.