AhealthylifePeriod6　SummingUp，LearningTipandAssessment

prehension　appendix　pill　survival　sex　needle　prejudice　judgement　abortion　cigar
useful adjectives and adverbs：due　automatic　mental　desperate　ashamed　disappointed　awkward　tough　addicted　pregnant　abnormal　breathless　unfit　illegal　male　female　embarrassed
useful expressions: due to　in spite of　take risks　get into　at risk　be accustomed to
new grammar item：the use of “it”
?Step 4　Practice
Show the exercises on the screen or give out exercise papers.
Ⅰ.Word spelling
1．His behavior was beyond c______.I could not understand why he did so.
2．Tom's i______ behavior led to his being arrested，which made his parents disappointed.
3．To our delight，there are a great many s______ from the fire for the timely rescue.
4．All the ______(女性的)workers in this factory got a present on March 8.
5．My father has q______ smoking.
6．The door opened ______(自动地)as we approached.
7．Some ______(青少年)have got into the habit of taking drugs.
8．M______ health is as important as physical health.
9．There is still some time left and we shouldn't get ______(绝望的)．
10．The English teacher s______ the importance of reading aloud，which is necessary for improving English.
11．In my opinion，the Internet does______(加强)the relationships between my friends and me.
Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below.Use each expression only once and make changes where necessary.
in spite of　due to　get accustomed to　out of breath　decide on　throw away　feel liketake a risk　get into　become addicted to
1．The television station apologized for the bad picture，which was______ the bad weather conditions.
2．The father said that his son had been a good student before he______ computer games.
3．Let's think it over together and ______ a plan for action.
4．Having lived there for a long time，the young man ______ the foreign food.
5．Do you ______ going to a movie?
6．You should ______ these old tables and buy some new ones.
7．He ______ when he crossed the old bridge because it was under repair.
8．I feel that it is important to ______ the habit of planning to achieve great wealth.
9．______these difficulties，I know you will win the competition.
10．I ran to the office all along and was ______when I got there.
Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into English according to the underlined sentence patterns.
1．Neither_did_I_know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non－smokers.
They couldn't do without practice；______(实践没有理论也不行)．
2．Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non－smoker.
You must present your library ticket ______(你每次借书时)．
3．What_I_did_know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.
______(我确实知道)is that smoking does harm to health，but I still can't give it up.
4．It_seems_amazing_that at my age I'm still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.
______(这看起来不可能)she will refuse the offer of help.
Ⅳ.Multiple choice
1．Once you have become ______ to cigarette smoking or alcohol，it is hard to ______ it even though you try hard.
A．used；get away with 　　　　　　　　　 B．addicted；get rid of
C．adapted；get down to　　　　 D．accustomed；get off
2．You have really ______ our trust and expectation.How come that you have got yourself involved in family and child abuses?
A．let down B．disappointed
C．abused D．broken
3．______ the thick fog hanging around the airport，his plane which was ______ at 11：30 landed two hours late.
A．Thanks to；believed to arrive　　　
B．Owing to；about arriving
C．Because of；supposed arriving
D．Due to；due to arrive
4．For the benefit of non－smokers，the Mayor stressed the importance and urgency to ______ in public places.
A．rid smoking　 B．stop smoking　
C．ban smoking　 D．prevent smoking
5．She is so accustomed to ______ around all the time that his sudden withdrawal from her world caused her great panic.
A．him being　 B．being　　　
C．him to be　　 D．have him around
6．It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can ______ our mental ability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body.
A．stress　　 B．effect　　　
C．strengthen　　 D．decide
7．Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smoking has ______ their health，they continue to smoke instead of ______.
A．for；giving it up B．on；leaving　　
C．to；abandoning　 D．on；quitting
8．______the fact that there was great prejudice against women entering men's profession then，she succeeded as a manager of a big company.
A．While　　 B．In spite of　　
C．Despite of　　 D．As
9．______ as the patient's lung structure was，the doctors still decided to ______to perform the operation on him.
A．Informal；take a chance　　　　
B．Normal；take a risk
C．Abnormal；take risks　　　　
D．Abnormal；take chances
10．It is ______of you to make your teacher ______ in front of so many students on purpose.
A．shameful；embarrassed　　　　
B．ashamed；embarrassed
C．a shame；embarrass　　　　　
D．ashamed；embarrassing
11．Even though he knew he would put his own life ______，he still felt ______the newly discovered herb to find out what it would ______.
A．at a risk；like to try；feel like
B．at risks；like trying；feel
C．at risk；like to try；feel as
D．at risk；like trying；feel like
12．When a desperate man becomes desperate ______ money，love or sex，he will stop at nothing to get what he wants，turning to illegal means or even risking ______his own life.
A．for；to lose　 B．for；losing　　
C．with；to lose　 D．at；losing
13．The date for the next round six－party talk ______ but whether progress will be made remains ______.
A．has agreed；to be seen
B．has been decided on；to be seen
C．has been reached；being seen
D．has been determined on；being seen
14．It is ______ for a girl to become pregnant before marriage in China but in some developed Western countries it is a quite ______and acceptable behavior.
A．embarrassed；normal　　　　
B．disappointing；ordinary
C．awkward；common　　　　　
D．embarrassing；general
15．If one or both of the parents ______ into the habit of smoking，they are likely to ______ their children into the habit，which gets them into a lot of health problems.
A．have got；get　 B．has got；get　　
C．have fallen；fall　 D．has formed；get
16．One should not make flattery an/a ______ part of one's behavior in life.
A．natural　　 B．normal　　　
C．automatic　　 D．genuine
First get the students to do the exercises.Then the answers are given.The teacher can give them explanations where necessary.
Suggested answers：
Ⅰ.1.comprehension　2.illegal　3.survivals　4.female　5.quitted　6.automatically
7．adolescents　8.Mental　9.desperate　10.stresses　11.strengthen
Ⅱ.1.due to　2.became addicted to　3.decide on　4.has got accustomed to　5.feel like 　6.throw away　7.took a risk　8.get into　9.In spite of　10.out of breath
Ⅲ.1.neither could practice without theory　2.every time you borrow books　3.What I do know　4.It seems impossible
Ⅳ.1～16 BCDCA　CDBCA　DBBCA　C　
?Step 5　Learning tip
Ask the students to turn to Page 24.Read through the passage and make sure they understand it.Encourage them to do as the passage tells because if they are doing so they will be teaching themselves a useful way of learning.
?Step 6　Assessment
1．Checking yourself(on Page 61 in the Workbook)
First get the students to think about these questions individually.Then they can discuss in groups sharing their experience.The teacher can join in and give them advice and suggestions where necessary.
2．Testing assessment
Ⅰ.Complete the following sentences according to the texts.
1．I think my long and active life ______(要归功于)the healthy life I live.
2．Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding ______(戒掉它很困难)．
3．You see，during adolescence I also smoked and ______(吸烟上瘾)．
4．This means that after a while your body ______(习惯了)having nicotine in it.
5．As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it ______(自动地)．
6．When I was young，I didn't know much about the ______(吸烟的危害性)．
7．If you ______(感到没办法)，you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you.
8．Every time you feel like smoking，______(提醒你自己)that you are a non－smoker.
9．______(尽管)all his efforts he failed in the exam at last.
10．If you develop AIDS，your ______(生存的几率)are very small.
Ⅱ.Multiple choice
1．I hate ______when the light turns green，people don't move until it is about to turn red again.
A．it　　 B．that　　
C．these　　 D．them
2．I was disappointed at this novel.I had expected ______ to be much better.
A．that　　 B．it　　　
C．one　　 D．this
3．John speaks in a low voice；______ is difficult to know what he is saying.
A．it　　 B．that　　
C．so　　 D．which
4．My watch is missing.I can't find ______ anywhere.
A．one　　 B．ones　　
C．it　　　 D．that
5．______ Mary was free on Monday morning.
A．That happened　　　 B．It is happened that
C．It happened to　　　　 D．It happened that
6．______is kind______ you to have taken good care of my baby.
A．This；to　 B．It；for　　
C．It；of　　 D．That；of
7．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but______ didn't help.
A．it　　 B．he　　
C．she　　 D．which
8．I don't think______ possible to master a foreign language without hard work.
A．this　　 B．that　　
C．its　　 D．it
9．Jessica heard a terrible noise，______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A．it　　 B．which　　
C．this　　 D．that
10．Is______ necessary to complete the design before the weekend?
A．this　　 B．that　　
C．it　　　 D．he
11．______ will be good to do some exercise every morning.
A．It　　 B．There　　
C．Those　　 D．You
12．We think ______our duty to pay taxes to the government.
A．that　　 B．this　　
C．its　　 D．it
13．______ four years since I joined the army.
A．It was　 B．There is　
C．It is　　 D．There was
14．______ appears to me ______ the report must be true.
A．That；it　 B．It；that　　
C．It；it　　 D．That；that
15．The climate of Shanghai is better than ______of Paris.
A．that　　 B．it　　　
C．which　　 D．what
Suggested answers：
Ⅰ.1.must be due to　2.it difficult to give it up　3.became addicted to cigarettes　4.becomes accustomed to　5.automatically　6.harmful effects of smoking　7.feel desperate　8.remind yourself　9.In spite of　10.chances of survival
Ⅱ.1～5 ABACD　6～10 CADBC　11～15 ADCBA
?Step 7　Homework
1．Finish off the Workbook exercises.
2．Review and summarize what you have learned in Unit 3.
?Step 8　Reflection after teaching
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________