牛津高中英语模块五Unit2课文知识点教学案

mand 命令. advise 建议. prefer 宁愿. suggest 建议
The teacher’s suggestion is .(学生早点上床睡觉)
.(他的建议我们早点动身是正确的)
.(我建议你立刻回家)
12. L33responsibility n(u). 责任、职责
avoid / escape (the) ～ for sth./ doing
take the ～for sth / doing 对…负责a sense of ～
responsible adj. 有责任的、应负责任的
be ～ for sb./ sth./ doing
你应该为你儿子负责。
他负责喂鸡。
13. L36 side by side 肩并肩、并排
The two bottles stand on the table side by side.
类似短语：shoulder to shoulder hand in land 手拉手、联合
arm in arm face to face
neck and neck act hand in hand
14. P25run out vi. 用完、耗尽 vt. 使…跑得筋疲力尽 run out of vt.用完、耗尽
我的钱已用完 My money . I .
He run himself out before he reached the goal.
与run 相关的短语
～ for 竞选 ～ over (车辆)辗过 ～ across ～ into
in the long run / term
15. P29shock vt. 使震惊/ 震动、电击 n. 震惊、休克、电击
be shocked at sth. 因… 感到震惊 be shocked to do
The scene shocked her. .
I was shocked at the news of his sudden death.
= .
16. P29arrest vt. n. 逮捕 ～sb. for sth. / doing
他因超速而被捕
under ～ adj. adv. 被捕You are under ～
17. P29closely adv. 仔细地、认真地、密切地close adv. 指距离上接近地
这类副词称为同源副词. 不加ly形式既可以是形容词也可以是副词。其区别在于带ly的副词常指抽象的、引申的含义，多用来修饰动词或过去分词，原形副词常指本义和具体的含义，多修饰由介词引导的短语。类似的还有 deep 深地 deeply 深深地 high 高地highly 高度地 wide 宽地 widely 广泛地
Stand to me. Listen to me.
This problem is connected with that one. 这个问题与那个问题有密切的联系。
keep a close eye on sth get close to
The teacher always speaks / thinks of Tom.
Look! The plane is flying in the sky.
18. P35equipment n(u) 装备
a piece of～ a set of ～
equip vt. 装备、配备 equipped equipping
equip… with 用…装备
我们教室里配有一台新电脑。
19.P35 pick out 挑出、认出、辩别出www.xkb1.com
pick up 拾起、得到、开车接人、让人搭车、恢复、收听、(偶然)学会
pick at 挑剔、指责
Please me at the station.Her health soon after a few days’ rest.
Can you your brother in the crowd?
He an interesting piece of news.His mother him for being lazy.
20. P38under way 在进行中
Preparations for the party are well under way
类似短语：
under attack under control
under discussion under study
under repair under construction 在建设中
Now Iraq is under attack by several countries.
My bike is under repair.
The railway is under construction.
21. P38rapid , fast, quick
rapid adj. 迅速的、飞快的 常指急流、旋涡等,也可指有意的高速度。
fast 指动作本身迅速。
quick 多指一次的动作敏捷、突然且持续时间短。
They took a plane last time.Let’s have a meal.
She is very in reading.The boy is to learn.
This term he made progress in English.There is a river near the village.
22.P38 rely on = depend on 依赖、信赖、依靠、指望
The man can not be relied on.
rely on sb to do / sb’s doing 指望某人干某事、想信某人会做某事
rely on it that… 相信、指望、放心
I rely on her to pay back the money.
Don’t rely on my seeing you off .
You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.
like it when 喜欢 dislike it when hate it when
see (to it) that 务必使 depend on it that 指望
I like it when you tell a joke.
23. P38remain
①vi. 物品剩下、人留下、常指灾害之后物品剩下、其他人走了，某人留下
树上还剩几朵花。
Nothing /Little remained of the house after the fire .
所有人都回家了，但他留了下来。
②link v. 保持、仍是
这个房间整个夏天保持凉爽。
晚会上，他沉默不语。
remain seated The book remains unfinished .
③留待、尚待～to be done
几个问题有待于解决。
那个问题有待于讨论。‘
It remains to be seen. 那有待于证实。
④表示“留在某地”时remain 和stay 同义。如remain/ stay there (呆在那里)，但只能
说stay at home 另外remain 既可指人逗留在一定场所，也可指物逗留在一定场所或保
持原来的状态，stay 只表示人逗留在一定场所。
remaining adj. 剩下的 the remaining 20 yuan.=the 20 yuan left.
remains ①剩余物、剩饭菜； ②残骸、遗体、遗骸、遗稿
24.P38 appreciate vt. 赞赏、欣赏、感激
～sth. /doing ～与thank 区别 ～表感激时宾语不能是人 thank 接人作宾语
I would ～ it if sb. did 如果…我将不胜感激
I ～ your help. =
We ～ your efforts for the development of the company.

如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。
Project.
25. L8 Nor is it good news for the fish.
含有否定意义的副词,如nor, not , neither, seldom, little, hardly, never 等放句首时，句子要部
分倒装。
Little he care about clothes. Never I seen such a film before.
Seldom he come late.
26. L14. … non ? governmental organization …
non 作前缀构成 n. adj. adv. 表示不、无、没有
n. non ? smoker nonmember
adj. nonstop nonparty non ? fat
adv. non ? violently 非暴力地