2011年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷(含答案)

pany. B.Five persons. C.The man
听第8段材料,回答l2至l4题。
12.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C. Roommates.
13.What’s the man going to do?
A.To have a date. B.To take part in a party. C. To visit a friend.
14.Why does the woman refuse to lend the man anything?
A.She doesn’t have any of them•
B.She doesn’t trust the man.
C.She thinks poorly of Liza.
听第9段材料,回答15至17题。
15.Why did the man decide to go to the library?
A.One of his classes finished early.
B.He wanted to get some studying done.
C.The library had a special display on the Revolution•
16.After getting the books,what did the man do?
A.Checked them out.
B.Put them in his bookbag.
C.Returned them to the shelves.
17.According to the man,what happens to all the books in the library?
A.They are marked with colored labels.
B.They are inspected by the guard.
C.They are specially coded.
听第10段材料回答第18至20题。
18.What is the main purpose for making this announcement?
A.To describe an event.
B.To invite people to Harry’s.
C.To warn people of danger.
19.What is coming?
A.A storm. B.A camping ban. C.An electric disaster.
20.What does the speaker suggest?
A.Watching television.
B.Staying with crowd.
C. Listening to the radio.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.
A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up
22. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .
A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed
23. Most people are _________ bringing down the price of housing because it’s too high for them.
A. in honour of B. in search of C. in charge of D. in favour of
24. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
25. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no _________ to speed up deliveries.
A. trial B. attempt C. action D. progress
26. He made up an excuse for his mistake in order to avoid_________.
A. punishing B. to punish C. to be punished D. being punished
27. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is____ a person isn't always aware of the fact____ he's spending money.
A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; which
28. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science _______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.
A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing
29. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
30. Only when I left my parents for Italy __________how much I loved them.
A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
31. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.
A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many
32. __________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统) to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
33. It was in the small house _____was built with stones by his father ____he spent his childhood.
A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which
34. It seems that living green is __________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly
35. ―I didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer.
―________.
A. That’s all right. B. I don’t believe you.
C. How can you say that? D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Seven loyal(忠实的)readers came to the Teens Office two weeks ago. They had a wonderful day learning how to make a newspaper. But what 36 made them excited was that they had their say.
“What most _37_ me was when I was saying something, I found all eyes were on me,” said Tang Shining, one of the students. Her friend, Li Chunbei _38_, and felt very glad that when she was talking, the editors(编辑) nodded and _39_ took notes.
Students are happy to see the editors listen to their _40_. You may often _41_about being neglected(忽视) by teachers and parents. _42__ before complaining, please make sure that you have already spoken about your _43_.
Traditionally in China, teachers at school and parents were_44_ the ones to tell teenagers what they should and shouldn’t do. The young are _45_ to doing what they are told, rather than thinking by themselves. But then their ideas would be locked in their brain and not be _46_.
A girl wrote to Teens about her family story. She _47__ to be very sad because her father seldom talked and played with her. After years of consideration, she _48_ decided to write her father a letter, telling him about her sadness. To her _49__, the father _50_, saying that he didn’t realize his mistake. From then on, he really _51_.
Sometimes, we need to let our _52__ be heard, so others can understand our thoughts and feelings.
Don’t be afraid of being _53_ for what you have done. You know it is your _54_ to speak your mind. Even if your suggestions are denied, at least you have tried your best. You will not be left with any _55_.
36. A. directly B. really C. completely D. immediately
37. A. disappointedB. frightenedC. impressed D. horrified (恐惧)
38. A. refused B. disagreedC. disliked D. agreed
39. A. evenB. yetC. already D. still
40. A. speechesB. opinionsC. songs D. articles
41. A. talkB. complain C. write D. speak
42. A. AndB. SoC. But D. Instead
43. A. pleasureB. loveC. hatred(憎恨) D. worry
44. A. seldomB. never C. always D. sometimes
45. A. usedB. reducedC. devoted D. told
46. A. rememberedB. usedC. touched D. heard
47. A. usedB. pretendedC. seemed D. had
48. A. sadlyB. suddenlyC. angrily D. finally
49. A. sorrow(悲伤)B. disappointmentC. surprise D. satisfaction
50. A. apologized B. smiledC. laughed D. sighed
51. A. exchanged B. changedC. left D. played
52. A. voicesB. decisionsC. suggestions D. secrets
53. A. praised B. blamed C. beaten D. fined
54. A. dutyB. taskC. right D. pleasure
55. A. regret B. sadnessC. trouble D. difficulty
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One fine day, an old couple around the age of 70, walks into a lawyer's office. Apparently, they are there to file a divorce. Lawyer was very puzzled, after having a chat with them, he got their story.
This couple had been quarreling all their 40 years of marriage nothing ever seems to go right.
They hang on because of their children, afraid that it might affect their up-bringing. Now, all their children have already grown up, have their own family, there's nothing else the old couple have to worry about, all they wanted is to lead their own life free from all these years of unhappiness from their marriage, so both agree on a divorce.
While they were signing the papers, the wife told the husband. “I really love you, but I really can't carry on anymore, I'm sorry.”
"It's OK, I understand." said the husband.
Little did she know that, over the years, the husband has been trying all ways to please her, little did she know that drumsticks were the husband's favorite.
Little did he know that she never thought he understands her at all, little did he know that she hates drumsticks even though all he wants is the best for her.
That night, both of them couldn't sleep, toss and turn, toss and turn. After hours, the old man couldn't take it anymore, he knows that he still loves her, and he can't carry on life without her, he wants her back, he wants to tell her, he is sorry, he wants to tell her, "I love you."
He picked up the phone, started dialing her number. Ringing never stops. He never stops dialing.
On the other side, she was sad, she couldn't understand how come after all these years, he still doesn't understand her at all, she loves him a lot, but she just can't take it any more. Phone's ringing, she refuses to answer knowing that it's him. "I want to keep it this way, if not I will lose face. "She thought. Phone is still ringing. She has decided to pull out the cord.
Little did she remember, he had heart problems.
The next day, she received news that he had passed away. She rushed down to his apartment, saw his body, lying on the couch still holding on to the phone. He had a heart attack when he was still trying to get through (接通) her phone line.
56. The old couple wanted to file a divorce because __________.
A. they had no child. B. their children didn’t like them.
C. they didn’t understand each other actually. D. the old man didn’t love the old woman.
57. Why didn’t they file a divorce before they were at the age of 70?
A. Because they were loving each other then.
B. Because they had no time to lawyer’s office.
C. Because they wanted to make their divorce open.
D. Because they didn’t wish to affect their children’s up-bringing.
58. According to the passage we can know that ______.
A. the old man still loved his wife really. B. the wife didn’t love her husband at all.
C. their children still lived with old couple. D. they were in harmony over 40 years.
59. After the last paragraph the old woman would be _______.
A. wild with joy B. wild with grief(悲伤) C. unconcern about it D. angry at that
B
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time ? about eight hours after you wake up ? your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap ? even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
60. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A. Their body temperature becomes lower.
B. They sleep too little at night.
C. They eat too much for lunch.
D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.
61. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?
A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 2:30 pm
C. About 1:30 pm. D. About 3:30 pm
62. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?
A. You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
B. You can sleep as long as you like so that you will not feel tied or sleepy.
C. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
D. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.
63. Naps are good for everyone in any climate because ______________ .
A. a nap makes both your body and mind have a good rest.
B. a daily nap benefits your health.
C. people who often take naps suffer less from problems such as heart disease than those who don’t.
D. All the above.
64. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap
C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
C
Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: $15 When: May 8, May 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and comes for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $12 When: May 8, May 15, May 22
Equipment to be needed:
● Please bring enough water and food for all walks
● Wear good walking shoes ? no high heels.
● Wear a hat for day walks.
● Dress warmly for night walks.
● Children must be with an adult.
● Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
● Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.
Bookings:
● Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at www.Bluemountaintour.com
65. Where are these trips?
A. In a large city.B. In a park in the mountains.
C. In a special kind of zoo.D. In three different countries.
66. On which trip(s) had you better wear a hat?
A. Trip 1B. Trip 2C. Trip 1& 2D. Trip 3
67. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Adventure Travel in AmericaB. Hunting around the Great Mountains
C. Interesting Trips in the East of the USAD. Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains
D
An Australian company, Smart Car Technologies, has developed a system that lets drivers know when they’re speeding. When the technology becomes commercially available, it could help lead-footed drivers avoid tickets and also save lives. The company that developed the product hopes to convince Australian government agencies to put the technology into use in their automobile fleets.
The product, called Speed Alert, links real-time location data and speed obtained with the help of GPS to a database of posted speed limits stored in a driver’s PDA or programmable mobile phone. The setup of the product does not need to be hooked up to a car’s speedometer. In fact, it is entirely portable. It will also work with newer phones and PDAs that have built-in GPS receivers. If a driver exceeds the speed limit, the speed is shown and an alert sounds.
Michael Paine, an Australian vehicle design engineer and traffic safety consultant, was hired to analyze the product. He told Live Science that his colleagues in the road safety field are “very enthusiastic” about what they’re now calling “intelligent speed alert.” Other research, according to Paine, shows that 40 percent of all traffic deaths involve speeding. There is also a potentially controversial future use: “Since the system is so portable, it would be easy to make it a requirement for teenage drivers to always use a speed alert device when driving,” Paine said. “The system even has the capability to record speeding violations, so parents can monitor their teenage drivers.”
The product will soon go on sale in Sydney.
68. What’s the purpose of the new product?
A. To inform us of the new car system. B. To introduce some improvement in cars.
C. To limit certain drivers to safe driving. D. To popularize the built-in car system.
69. The second paragraph mainly talks about .
A. the project of the built-in product B. why the system becomes popular
C. the functions of GPS in cars D. how the product is programmed
70. Which of the following is true of Speed Alert according to Michael Paine?
A. Most of the traffic deaths can be avoided. B. Speeding violations can be easily found out.
C. The system will excite some teenage drivers. D. The product will not be available for adults.
71. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Speed Alert and Its Future Use. B. Progress in Car-making Science.
C. Warning for Adventurous Drivers. D. New In-Car Device against Speeding.
E
Although many online personality tests are fun, only a few will really give you insight into who you are and what you are supposed to be doing with your life.
At CareerPlanner.com we believe that each individual, regardless of (不管) race or religion, has a purpose in life, and until you discover what your purpose is, you will not find true happiness, nor true job satisfaction.
This doesn’t mean you won’t be successful. It just means you won’t be happy until you are moving towards your true purpose.
Unfortunately, our school system does very little to help students discover their true career. This is where online personality tests and career tests can help.
Online personality tests and career tests can help you better understand what type of work you should be doing to achieve job satisfaction, happiness, and success.
Personality tests are most useful in giving you insight into “how” your personality compares to others and “how” you like to work.
In particular, if you frequently experience difficulty working with others, or getting their support and cooperation, a really good personality test would show you how to get along better.
While personality tests are very useful at showing you how you like to work and how you like your work environment, they are not really designed to show you “what” type of work is right for you.
That is where Career Interest Tests come in. Online Career Tests, such as the CareerPlanner.com offers will help you discover what your true interests are, and what type of work you will be passionate (热诚的) about.
But back to personality tests. The most well-established personality tests are the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator R, and the Enneagram.
72. The underlined word “insight” in the first paragraph means _____.
A. theory B. demand C. understanding D. term
73. You can’t achieve true job satisfaction unless you _____.
A. find your true purpose in life B. choose the best work
C. get along well with others D. adapt to the work environment
74. The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is _____.
A. to recommend some popular online personality tests
B. to inform readers of online personality and career tests
C. to tell the differences between some popular online tests
D. to persuade people to take online personality or career tests
75. What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A. The differences between personality tests and career tests.
B. The similarities between personality tests and career tests.
C. The reasons why personality and career tests are popular.
D. The details of the two most well-established personality tests.


第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
It’s great to receive your email. Now I’d like to tell you something
took place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon, we 76. _
h______ a growing-up ceremony for our coming 18-year-old 77. _
birthday. For _______ start we made an oath that 78.
a grown-ups we should have a sense of duty for our society 79.
from now on. Then we showed our t to our parents 80. _
who had gone through hardships to ___ us up and 81. _
teachers who have been educating us (耐心地). And our 82.
teachers also gave us cards (表达) their good wishes to 83.
us. Finally, we put on w__________ performances, singing and 84.
dancing. We learned a lot from the _________(活动). I think it’s 85.
very important for us. I will remember the day in my life
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
同学们,看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后,你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形?请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。
  要求:⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述,不可多选或少选。
   ⒉ 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
   ⒊ 词数120左右。

THE POLLUTIONS
  ① One third of the world's people don't have enough clean water.
  ② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
  ③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
  ④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.
With the development of industry, the environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


安一、养正高一下学期期末联考英语试卷参考答案
一、听力(每小题1.5分,共20题,总计30分)
1-5:CBCAB 6-l0:AACCA ll-l5:BBACA l6-20:BCCAC
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15题,总计15分)
BADCB DABBD ADACD
三、完型填空(每小题1.5分,共20题,总计30分)
36-40:BCDAB; 41-45:BCDCA; 46-50:DADCA; 51-55:BABCA
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20题,总计40分)
56-60:CDABA; 61-65:BDDBB; 66-70:CDCDB; 71-75:DCABD
五、短文填词(每词1分,总计15分)
76. that 77. held/had 78.a 79.as 80.thanks
81. bring 82. patiently 83. expressing 84. wonderful 85. activity
六、作文(总计25分) ( One possible version:)
With the development of industry, the environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are air pollution and water pollution. There are many factors that cause air pollution, such as vehicles, factories, smokers and so on. A great lot of poisonous gases are sent out into the air, what’s worse, an awful lot of waste water is poured into the river. Rivers all over the world are becoming polluted with garbage and dangerous chemicals. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it. In order to help clean the air, we must live a low-carbon lifestyle. We'd better go on foot or by bike instead of by car. It’s also our duty to make good use of water, such as reusing and saving water in our daily life. Meanwhile, the government should take some steps to protect our surroundings. Let’s take action, hand in hand, to protect our common home.
(Another possible version:)
The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can't sleep well if there is too much noise. That's why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn't make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn't allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can't make terrible noise.
  The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.
听力Text l M:If you see Sally,can you ask her to phone me?
W:Sure.I'll be seeing her this evening,So I’ll tell her then.
Text 2 M:Hurry up! Are you ready to go? We’11 be late for the movie.
W:l’m still washing my hair.Well,come in and wait.We can go there by taxi.
Text 3 W:When will the next bus leave for Beijing?
M: Buses leave for Beijing every thirty minutes.You’ve just missed the ten thirty bus by seven minutes.
Text 4 W:What? you want another day off? I’m anxious to hear what excuse you have this time.You have been off for your grandfather’s funeral four times already.
M:But today my grandma is getting married again.
Text 5 W:Did you remember to get the bread?
M:Well,I remember walking past the baker’s shop.
W:But you forgot to get the bread.
M:I’m afraid so.I don’t remember you telling me that.
Text 6 M:Hello,Linda! W:Hello,Mike!
M:Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
W:Sorry.I’m getting ready for tomorrow’s picnic now.
M:Yes? Whom will you have it with?
W:Some of my classmates. M:Where?
W:On the top of the mountain. M:It’s so far from our town.How will you get there?
W:Jack’s father will take US there in his car.
Text 7W:How did you begin to have this interest?
M:Well,when l was a boy,I used to collect train numbers,the numbers of the engines,that is.When I got the numbers of nearly all the engines on this island,I went to France,Holland,Germany,and Italy to look up the railways there.
W:And how many foreign countries have you been to?
M:I’ve been to 23 countries in Europe and Africa,and I'm hoping to go to the Far East and Australia next year.
W:You actually own a steam engine,don’t you?
M:It’s not just mine.Five of us bought all old steam engine.So I'm a part―owner.We keep it on a track,which belongs to an American company.
W:Thank you very much,Mr.Andrews.
Text 8 M:Would you please do me a favour,Sarah? W:It depends on what it is.
M:Could you lend me twenty dollars until Wednesday?
W:I suppose so.If you’re sure you can pay the money back to me on Tuesday.
M: Of course.There’s something else,too,Sarah.Would you mind me tiding your bike tonight?
W:Well,I guess not.I have to study anyway,so I won’t be using it.
M:Wonderful! I’ve one last favour to ask you.I'd appreciate it if I could borrow your new walkman.
W:Where on earth are you going tonight?
M:To the cinema together with Liza,my new girlfriend.I want to look rich.
W:Oh,no! How can you go out with her? She’s awful.If you insist on going to the cinema with her, I won’t lend you anything.Besides.I'll tell Dad all about her•
Text 9 M:Do you know what happened to me today? I was so embarrassed• W:What?
M:Well,Doctor Brown’s class finished ten minutes early,so I went to the library between classes. I know I didn’t have much time,but I wanted to get those books on the industrial revolution.I looked them up in the card catalogs and went right to the stacks and found them.So I put them in my bookbag and headed back toward me door.Then it happened.The exit gate in front of the door wouldn’t open,and the guard immediately warned me that I hadn’t checked out my books.He thought l was trying to steal them.
W:That must have been embarrassing.Why didn’t the exit gate open?
M: I asked him that.It seems that books in the library are all magnetically coded and when you check them out,the librarian behind the desk demagnetizes(给消磁)them,then the exit gate will open.
W: How interesting! I still don’t quite understand how they do it though.I'll have to go to the library and see it for myself.
Text l0 M:We’ve just received word that Hurricane Harry has changed its course,and it is not heading straight for the mainland.We expect to have winds of over l50 miles per hour.The hurricane should arrive at about 3 p.m. thjs aftemoon.Please get prepared for it.Board up your windows as much as possible.Tie your boats down well.No camping is allowed on the beach;it's too dangerous.If you are planning to leave for the day,try to get out of town before 3.For those of you staying in town,stay in doors and out of your cars•
After the hurricane dies down,be careful of loose electric wires.The electric company will be out repairing the wires as soon as possible.Don’t touch any wires on the ground.If your electricity goes out,be patient. You can be assured that the electric company will be working as quickly as possible to restore it. Keep your radio turned to this station for more information.